The subject of human history has captivated writers and artists for centuries, inspiring them to create timeless works of literature. Among these, one genre stands out for its ability to transport readers into the past - historical fiction. Let's take a closer look at this genre and discover its defining characteristics.
Historical fiction is a hybrid of two worlds, blending fictional elements with a historical backdrop. While the story is not entirely factual, it is often influenced by real-life historical events, adding depth and richness to the narrative. A prime example of this is Anthony Doerr's All the Light We Cannot See (2014), which takes place during the German occupation of France in World War 2.
There are key features that define the genre of historical fiction. These include a historical setting, language and dialogue appropriate to the time period, historical figures, and a seamless blend of fact and fiction.
Firstly, the setting or backdrop of the story is essential in historical fiction. This can range from a specific time period to a notable historical event. For instance, Hilary Mantel's Wolf Hall (2009) is set in 16th century England and follows the rise of Thomas Cromwell.
Secondly, the language and dialogue in historical fiction must align with the historical setting of the narrative. Min Jin Lee's Pachinko (2017), set in early 1900s Korea during Japan's occupation, reflects the language of that time in its dialogue.
Additionally, historical figures often make appearances in works of historical fiction. They can be the main characters of the story, as in Wolf Hall, or mentioned briefly in the background, such as Winston Churchill in Kristin Hannah's The Nightingale (2015), which takes place during the German occupation of France.
The most crucial aspect of historical fiction is the seamless blending of historical events with fictional elements. Mary Ann Schaffer and Annie Barrows' The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society (2008) is a perfect example, featuring fictional characters during a real-life event - the German occupation of Guernsey.
Historical fiction often overlaps with other genres, such as historical fantasy, crime and mystery, romance, and epics. This intermingling of genres leads to unique and intriguing stories.
Historical fantasy fiction, for example, combines elements of fantasy, like magic and otherworldly creatures, with a historical setting. Shelley Parker-Chan's She Who Became The Sun (2022) is set in 14th century China under Mongolian rule and follows a character with the ability to see spirits.
On the other hand, historical crime fiction or thrillers follow a typical crime fiction formula but are set in a historical time period. C. J. Sansom's Shardlake series (2003-2018), which takes place during the 16th century, features real-life historical figures like Thomas Cromwell and Catherine Parr.
In conclusion, historical fiction is a genre that combines the power of fiction with the richness of history. Its unique characteristics and overlaps with other genres make it a popular choice among both readers and writers.
In its early stages, historical fiction was a simple genre, but it has evolved over time to explore various histories through fiction. Today, it remains a beloved genre among readers and continues to transform by incorporating elements from other genres, including crime, epics, fantasy, and romance.
Historical fiction is defined as a fictional story set within a historical context. While the events and setting may be based on real historical events, the narrative is created through the lens of fiction. This genre often incorporates language and dialogue reflective of the time and may include fictionalized versions of real historical figures.
Historical fiction has captured the hearts of readers for its ability to offer a unique perspective on past events and their impact on ordinary people. It also serves as a valuable source of information about historical events, making it a beloved genre for both entertainment and education.
If you're interested in writing historical fiction, thorough research of the time and place you wish to base your story is crucial. Dive into the culture, customs, and significant events of the period to create a realistic foundation for your fictional plot and characters. By blending history and imagination, you can craft a captivating and authentic narrative that brings the past to life.
