The Basics of Website Development: A Guide to Creating an Online Presence

In today's digital world, establishing a strong online presence is crucial for both businesses and individuals. This is where website development comes into play. It involves the creation and maintenance of websites or web applications, using a combination of programming languages, tools, and frameworks to bring them to life.

Learning something new can be overwhelming, but don't worry. With Shiken's drag-and-drop website builder, the website development process becomes more user-friendly, allowing you to focus on design and content without extensive coding knowledge. Whether you're a beginner in web development or looking for a more straightforward approach, this is a great place to start.

What is Website Development?

Website development refers to the overall process of creating websites or web applications, from design and layout to coding and functionality. It also involves managing the project and handling development requests from stakeholders or clients.

The Different Types of Web Development

While web development and web programming may sound similar, there is a significant distinction between the two. Web development encompasses the entire process, whereas web programming specifically involves coding and scripting for a website's front-end or back-end. The front-end is what you see and interact with as a user, while the back-end is the behind-the-scenes aspect that is not visible.

The Process of Website Development

The creation of a website or web application follows a series of steps. It starts with conceptualization and planning, followed by design, development, testing, and finally, launch. Throughout the process, various programming languages and tools are utilized to make the website functional and visually appealing.

Resources for Web Development

The world of web development is constantly evolving, and there are plenty of resources available to help you stay on top of the game. From online courses and tutorials to coding communities and forums, there are many ways to continue learning and improving your skills in this dynamic field.

The Importance of Website Development

Did you know that over 5.30 billion people are connected through the internet? That's more than half of the global population, actively engaging in research, connection, education, and entertainment through this incredible digital universe. As the number of internet users continues to grow, the demand for web developers is also on the rise. It's an exciting time to be in this field, and I'm thrilled to be a part of it.

The Distinction between Web Development and Web Programming

While web development and web programming may sound similar, there is a crucial distinction between the two. Understanding this difference is essential in comprehending the depth and breadth of skills required in the world of web creation. It also highlights the diverse talents and expertise that come together to make the digital world what it is today.

The Basics of Website Development

In broad terms, website development involves creating and maintaining a website. This includes everything from markup and coding to scripting, network configuration, and CMS development. A content management system (CMS) is a web application or a series of programs used to create and manage web content.

The Fundamentals of a Website

Before delving into web development, it's vital to have a basic understanding of websites. A website is a collection of web pages connected through hyperlinks, forming a cohesive platform. To access a website, all you need is an internet connection and a browser, which communicates with the website's remote server through an IP address.

The Significance of HTTP and Coding

HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is what connects your website request to the remote server housing all website data. It's a set of rules that define how messages should be sent over the internet and allows you to navigate between site pages and different websites.

Coding, on the other hand, refers to writing code for servers and applications using programming languages. These languages include vocabulary, grammatical rules, and special commands, and they are essential for communicating with computers.

All software is created using coding languages, but which specific language is used is dependent on the platform, operating system, and style.

The Two Types of Web Development: Front-end and Back-end

Coding languages can be categorized into two main types: front-end and back-end. Front-end development involves the visible and interactive elements of a website, such as videos, images, and text. On the other hand, back-end development handles the behind-the-scenes processes, such as data management and dynamic content.

Understanding the distinction between front-end and back-end development is crucial in comprehending the roles and responsibilities of web developers. Creating a successful website requires a diverse team, and each member plays a vital role in delivering an exceptional user experience.

How Content Hub Simplifies Website Optimization

If you want to build a highly optimized website that seamlessly integrates with your Shiken CRM data and marketing suite, Content Hub is the top choice for thousands of satisfied customers. It's important to note that a content management system (CMS) is not the same as a website builder, like Squarespace or Wix.

Cybersecurity: Protecting Your Data and Network

In today's digital landscape, there are always malicious actors attempting to exploit website vulnerabilities for their gain, such as accessing private information, stealing data, or causing server crashes. Cybersecurity refers to the practice of safeguarding data, networks, and systems from these threats.

My Journey into Web Development: A Passion for Front-end and Back-end

I began my web development journey in the dynamic world of front-end development, where I delighted in transforming code into visually appealing and interactive web pages. Eventually, I ventured into the back-end realm, gaining knowledge of the fundamentals that power a website. With experience in languages like Python and Ruby, I developed a deeper appreciation for the seamless integration between front-end and back-end development.

The Different Specializations in Web Development

If you're considering hiring a web developer or becoming one, it's important to be aware of the various types of web development specializations:

• Front-end Development: These developers focus on the client-facing aspects of websites, software, and applications, creating the visual elements like layout, navigation, and graphics.
• Back-end Development: In contrast, back-end developers concentrate on the server-side of things, ensuring that everything works smoothly behind-the-scenes. They work with components like servers, operating systems, APIs, and databases.
• Full Stack Development: Full stack developers have proficiency in both front-end and back-end development, making them well-rounded professionals.

The Role of Website Development in Web Development

While web developers may choose to specialize in front-end, back-end, or full-stack development, their primary focus is on building websites, as opposed to other types of programs like mobile apps, desktop software, or video games.

Other Sectors of Web Development to Explore

• Desktop Development: These developers are experts in building software applications that run locally on devices, rather than through a web browser. Their skillset may overlap with that of web developers.
• Mobile Development: Mobile developers create applications for mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets. This requires specialized knowledge of certain programming languages.
• Game Development: As the name suggests, game developers write code for video games, including console, PC, and mobile games.
• Embedded Development: These developers work with non-traditional computing hardware, such as electronic interfaces, IoT devices, and real-time systems. With the increasing popularity of interconnected devices, expertise in embedded development is becoming more valuable.
• Security Development: Security developers are responsible for implementing measures and protocols to ensure the security of software programs or websites.

The Value of JavaScript in Building Dynamic Websites

JavaScript is a robust programming language that adds interactive features to web pages, such as dropdown menus, sliders, forms, and animations. These functionalities enhance user experience and make websites more engaging.

Exploring the Different Types of Web Development

Web development is a constantly evolving field with various specialties. With advancements in technology, there are always new opportunities to explore. Whether you are looking to hire a web developer or pursue a career in web development, understanding the different types of web development is crucial.

Client-Side Scripting with JavaScript

JavaScript is a popular client-side scripting language that runs on the user's browser, rather than the website's server. Its main function is to add interactivity to websites, making them more dynamic and engaging for users.

For WordPress users, a JavaScript code snippet is available for automatically opening links in a new window.

The Role of jQuery, React, and Back-End Web Development Languages

Web developers have an array of tools and languages at their disposal to create seamless user experiences. Some essential languages for back-end web development include jQuery, React, Python, PHP, Ruby, Java, and C#.

jQuery: Simplifying HTML Manipulation and Cross-Browser Development

jQuery is a lightweight and fast JavaScript library that simplifies HTML manipulation and event handling for developers. It offers a wide range of functions and methods to make tasks like selecting elements, creating animations, and handling AJAX requests more manageable. Furthermore, it works seamlessly with all modern browsers, making cross-browser development easier.

React: Efficiently Building User Interfaces and Managing Application State

React is a JavaScript library primarily used for building user interfaces. It enables developers to create reusable UI components and effectively manage the state of an application. With its widespread adoption, React has become a popular choice for developing complex web applications with responsive and interactive interfaces.

Python: A Beginner-Friendly Language for Back-End Development

A simple and readable language, Python is ideal for beginners. It offers various frameworks, such as Django and Flask, that simplify back-end development tasks like database management and handling HTTP requests. With its extensive libraries and frameworks, Python is a popular choice for back-end development.

PHP: Seamlessly Integrating with HTML and Enhancing Productivity

PHP is a widely-used server-side scripting language designed specifically for web development. It seamlessly integrates with HTML and offers robust features for managing databases, generating dynamic content, and interacting with web servers. Popular frameworks like Laravel and Symfony enhance productivity and maintainability for complex web applications.

Ruby: Prioritizing Simplicity and Readability for Robust Web Applications

Ruby is a dynamic and object-oriented programming language known for its elegant syntax and readability. It is often used with the Ruby on Rails framework, providing a structure for building robust and scalable web applications. With its extensive ecosystem, Ruby is a preferred choice for many web development projects.

Java: A Versatile and High-Performance Language for Enterprise-Level Applications

Java is a versatile and scalable programming language known for its platform independence. It is commonly used for building enterprise-level web applications that require high performance and security. With popular frameworks like Spring and Hibernate, developers can easily create complex back-end systems.

C#: Creating Windows Applications and Web Services

C# (pronounced C-sharp) is a modern and general-purpose programming language developed by Microsoft. While it is commonly used to build Windows desktop applications and web services, it has also gained popularity with the rise of the .NET framework.

The Essential Steps in the Website Development Process

As a web developer, I understand the importance of having a structured process when working on website projects.

Creating a Professional and User-Friendly Website: Essential Steps for Success

Building a website can be overwhelming, especially without a clear plan in place. It's like trying to put together a puzzle without the picture on the box. To make the process smoother and more successful, follow these key steps:

• Develop a plan. Before diving into development work, it's crucial to collaborate with teams and stakeholders within the organization to establish a plan for the website. Consider the website's goal, target audience, and type of website being built.
• Break down tasks. Once a plan is in place, divide the tasks into manageable chunks. This will ensure each step is completed efficiently and accurately.
• Approach each phase systematically. Taking a systematic approach to each development phase will keep the project on track and prevent any missed steps.
• Establish a structured process. Creating a clear and structured process for website development is essential for success. It helps manage the project and make it enjoyable.

In conclusion, learning essential back-end web development languages will enhance your skills and help create engaging and dynamic websites. Remember to establish a clear process and approach projects systematically for a successful and enjoyable development journey.

Key Questions to Ask Before Starting Website Development

Before beginning the website development process, it's important to address key questions to ensure a successful outcome:

• What type of content will your website showcase?
• How much content do you plan to publish?
• What is the overall purpose of your website?
• How can you structure your website for optimal user experience?
• What is the budget for this project?

To answer these questions, collaboration with team members in web development, marketing, and finance is necessary. By clarifying priorities and making informed decisions, a roadmap for the website can be created, avoiding potential roadblocks in the future.

Effective communication with all necessary team members is crucial to ensure a shared understanding and a successful outcome.

Step 1: Create a Wireframe

Just like any construction project, a website needs a blueprint. In website development, this is called a wireframe. It doesn't have to be a formal document, but having a clear vision for the website is essential for both the developer(s) and the client.

There are various ways to create a wireframe, such as sketching on a whiteboard or using digital tools like Invision, Slickplan, or Mindnode. Wireframes are visual representations that help determine the placement of text and images on each web page. Placeholder boxes and "dummy text" can be used to get an idea of how the content will look on the front-end.

Whether working with a company or freelancer, having a wireframe is recommended to ensure the final product meets expectations.

Step 2: Build the Back-end of Your Website

While writing code may seem like the most complicated part of web development, it's only one element. Both the back-end and front-end structures and design need to be created. Let's start with the back-end.

The back-end handles the data that enables the functionality on the front-end. For example, a social media website like Facebook would store photos in the back-end for others to view on the front-end. The back-end comprises two key components:

• Databases - These store, organize, and process data so that it can be retrieved by server requests.
• Servers - These are the hardware and software that make up a computer. Servers send, process, and receive data requests, acting as an intermediary between the database and the client/browser. When a browser requests information, the server knows how to access it from the database and send it to the client.

These components work together to create the foundation for the website.

The Process of Web Development: A Beginner's Guide

Creating a website involves a variety of tools and processes, and one popular approach is using a content management system, such as Shiken, Joomla, Magento, or WordPress. Out of these options, WordPress has the highest market share, with over 65% of websites using it.

Before diving into the technicalities, let's start with the basics of website development.

1. Choose a Domain Name

The first step is selecting a domain name, which is the memorable and recognizable name that visitors will use to access your site. Be sure to check if the desired name is already in use before finalizing.

Step 1: Choose a Domain Name

The first step in web development is selecting a domain name. This is the memorable and recognizable name that visitors will use to access your site. Before finalizing a domain name, be sure to check if it's already in use.

2. Build the Front-end of Your Website

The front-end of a website is what visitors see and interact with. This involves a combination of JavaScript, HTML, and CSS to control elements like typography, fonts, navigation, and browser compatibility. This is where the initial vision for your site comes to life and reflects what you included in your wireframe.

Step 2: Build the Front-end of Your Website

The front-end of your website is what visitors see and interact with. This involves using JavaScript, HTML, and CSS to control elements like typography, fonts, navigation, and browser compatibility. This is where your site's initial vision comes to life and reflects what you included in your wireframe.

However, keep in mind that front-end coding can quickly become outdated with changes in technology and consumer preferences. To stay updated, consider utilizing coding resources. See below for some helpful options.

Step 3: Keep Up with Coding Trends and Resources

Front-end coding can quickly become outdated with changes in technology and consumer preferences, making it essential to stay updated. Consider utilizing coding resources to keep up with the latest trends. See below for some helpful options.

Step 4: (Optional) Work with a CMS

If you prefer a less coding-intensive approach, you may consider using a CMS (content management system), like Shiken or WordPress. A CMS offers less flexibility and control over the front-end, but it also requires less coding and often includes helpful tools for website hosting, design, user data storage, blogging, and email marketing.

At Shiken, thousands of customers use our CMS to create optimized websites that seamlessly integrate with their CRM data and full marketing stack.

CMS options also often come with plugins that eliminate the need for back-end coding. For example, WordPress has e-commerce plugins that enable you to accept customer payments without dealing with databases and server-side code.

Step 5: Consider CMS Options for Streamlined Development

If you prefer a less coding-intensive approach, consider using a CMS (content management system) like Shiken or WordPress. These options offer pre-built templates and plugins to make website development more streamlined and efficient.

Additional Resources for Learning Web Development

Web development is an ever-evolving field, so continuous learning is key. When facing a challenging coding problem, numerous online resources are available to help.

Besides networking with other developers, below are a few recommended resources to further your understanding of web development.

• Shiken Website Blog: The Shiken Website Blog is a go-to source for both beginners and experienced learners. With practical advice and actionable insights, this blog simplifies complex coding concepts and covers expert tips, course recommendations, and industry trends to assist in your web development journey.
• TutorialsPoint: TutorialsPoint offers a wealth of free resources, including tutorials, eBooks, and videos. Whether you're looking to learn back-end, front-end, or full-stack coding, this platform has something for you.
• egghead: egghead is a group of web development professionals and open-source contributors who provide concise, information-dense video courses on the best tools in the industry. Their courses, podcasts, and lessons cover a wide range of web development topics.
• Khan Academy: Known for its free educational resources, Khan Academy offers a variety of courses, including coding topics. From macroeconomics to linear algebra, this platform caters to both coding and non-coding individuals.
• SiteSaga: SiteSaga is a free online resource specifically designed for beginners and small businesses looking to create a website. With comprehensive guides and tutorials, this platform focuses on using popular CMSs like Shiken and website builders.
• Team Treehouse: Team Treehouse is a subscription-based online learning program that provides access to hundreds of courses on over 20 different topics. From JavaScript to PHP, this platform covers everything you need to know about web development.

The World of Web Development: Connecting Through Online Communities

Web developers, being experts of the internet, often find themselves connecting and collaborating through various online communities. These communities offer a wealth of resources and support for all levels of programmers, from beginners to seasoned professionals. They also provide opportunities to build connections, find coding partners, and even potential business ventures.

1. Stack Overflow

With over 15 years of experience, Stack Overflow is one of the most popular programming communities. It serves as a platform for programmers to ask and answer questions, with the ultimate goal of increasing the overall knowledge of programming in the world.

2. Mozilla Development Network (MDN)

For reliable and comprehensive coding resources, many web developers turn to MDN. Although it is not a traditional community, it serves as a valuable library of documents for various coding languages.

3. Reddit

Reddit is a forum-based community where web developers from all over the world come together to ask and answer questions. It offers an interactive platform for discussions and problem-solving among developers of all levels.

Take advantage of these online communities to continue learning and expanding your web development skills. Start coding and happy programming!

Unlock the World of Web Development in Just a Few Simple Steps

Are you ready to take your online presence to the next level? Look no further than web development. It's not just about coding; it's about shaping the digital landscape we live in. Don't miss out on the opportunity to be a part of this ever-evolving field.

One way to get started is by joining "subreddits" that focus on specific topics like web design, JavaScript, or freelancing. These online communities provide a wealth of knowledge and support for beginners and experienced developers alike.

Creating a website with user accounts and profiles is an essential step in establishing an online presence. And don't forget the importance of clearing your DNS cache to ensure your website runs smoothly. But what exactly does it mean to flush DNS? It simply involves resetting your computer's DNS information to resolve any errors or issues.

When it comes to website security, wildcard SSL certificates are a game-changer. They offer a secure connection for all subdomains of your website, creating a sense of trust for your customers while browsing. Plus, you won't have to spend a fortune to get one as many web hosting companies offer them for free.

And let's not overlook the benefits of using free coding templates. These pre-made designs can save you time and effort, allowing you to focus on creating excellent content for your website. But don't worry, you can still add your personal touch to make it stand out.

One platform that offers the best of both worlds for marketers and developers is CMS Hub. This content management system provides flexibility for marketers to create and edit content seamlessly, while also offering power and customization options for developers. Its focus on providing a personalized and secure experience for customers makes it a win-win for all parties involved.

So whether you're looking to enhance your online business or develop the next popular app, understanding web development is crucial. Stay on top of the game and get ready for an exhilarating journey into the digital world. Trust us, there's never a dull moment in web development.